Anaesthetists at the Commonwealth Games | Association of Anaesthetists

Anaesthetists at the Commonwealth Games

Anaesthetists at the Commonwealth Games

The Commonwealth Games are a multi-sport, multi-day event run every four years much like the Olympics; however because of the different methods for qualification they are more accessible for athletes of varying abilities who might not otherwise be able to experience international level competition, leading to it being known as “The friendly games”. This friendly attitude underpinned the whole approach to volunteering at Birmingham 2022.

All large-scale events occurring across the UK require medical cover for those participating and attending. Our volunteer involvement in the medical team for the 2022 Commonwealth Games came via different routes - Veena had previously volunteered at the 2012 London Olympics and the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow; Mark is an active volunteer with St John Ambulance with experience of many large events, and Harshil had medical experience at small events but nothing on this scale.

Volunteering experience

Regardless of previous experience, the application process was the same for all, with an online application taking us through to an in-person interview. Success in this intensive process was followed by two further face-to-face training sessions for our individual roles and venues. Here we met our fellow medical volunteers and learned that we were a varied bunch with many specialities represented.

As volunteers we gave up our own time and paid expenses (travel, accommodation) to be a part of the Games, though some employers allowed part of the time to be claimed back as study leave/ CPD. Dates and venues were confirmed for our various events, and games uniform were delivered. Individuals were assigned to one of two teams, either spectators or field of play.

All the medical volunteers were asked to arrive a few hours in advance on any day so that there was ample time to get to know the team members, gain an understanding of what was going on and where, inspect equipment, and practise skills including log-rolls and methods of extricating athletes from the eyes of cameras and audiences. Understanding the logistics of the day was stressed – knowing the important moments and how to stay out of the eye of the media.

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Experience within the field of play teams was highly varied from senior helicopter emergency medical service paramedics, ED and anaesthetic consultants through to FY doctors. Each team of four had a leader carrying the radio and communicating with the dispatchers and medical organisers for each venue.

The aim was for safe movement of the individual, with immediate treatment/ stabilisation and then transfer off the field of play. With cameras covering every square inch of ground this needed to be quick and skilful – an international audience of millions watching really did give an added layer of pressure to log-rolling a person at speed.

One could not always just access the field at will, particularly during the ceremonies where many moving floats, cars, and performers might cause injury, meaning the decision to move an individual was sometimes taken entirely out of ones hands. During the medal events, a key lesson was to not get caught up in the other events occurring on the field (take it from Harshil’s personal experience of nearly walking into the middle of a medal ceremony). This also meant that all necessary kit had to be brought with the team, ideally anticipating the type of injury from a distance, but otherwise radioing for extra as needed. Repeated on-the-day practise of moving an incapacitated individual was part of the preparation time allowing teams (not always the same people of course) to get to know each other's skills and experience. This practise certainly made us feel more comfortable for the moment that we actually had to transfer someone from the field of play; for anyone who saw the incident at Lee Valley VeloPark the teams were likely to have been glad of this.

As groups, we were encouraged to look at fringe scenarios: how would spectator teams move a patient who was unconscious down the steep stadium steps? Or how would we manage multiperson incidents, especially if there simply weren’t enough people on hand to help immediately? We had to identify problems as the days unfolded, reflecting and feeding any issues back, and then planning how best to tackle them in the event of recurrence.

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Game day

Once the venue doors were opened a wall of sound erupted from the radios. The spectator teams were called into action from the start, and pulled in every direction to deal with problems both simple and severe (the earliest ‘collapse’ call coming within minutes of the gates opening on Day 3).

Being pitch side, knowing it’s one’s responsibility to care for any person on pitch should they be injured, really gave a new perspective to the acrobatics, pyrotechnics, sports, and events that go on at the Games. Certainly it gave a different view about the javelin event, while watching huge lengths of metal fall from the sky, with the officials standing in the firing line!

Good communication was key, for instance another team might alert one to a 5000 m athlete beginning to falter as they approaching one’s area, with the team leader having to decide whether to intervene or allow the person to keep going.

The view of the games was spectacular, with floor-level seats for some of the most tense moments and nearest calls; the women’s 4 x 400 m final was a really outstanding moment with the crowd roaring and the competition close. On certain occasions there were more casualties than medics available; the men's 4 x 400 m final was bedlam, with 32 athletes running to the point of total exhaustion and collapse needing attention from the nearest four person team. Cover for these events really was a juggling act and a team effort from all involved, from those on the ground to the dispatchers and organisers over all the event sites coordinating the medical skills needed in each area.

One makes friends (including international) to treasure for the rest of your life, and one can cross paths with colleagues (Veena caught up with a Canadian colleague who also worked at the Glasgow Games in 2014!). Most importantly, one feels incredibly positive with so many inspiring stories, examples of perseverance, sheer dedication and hard work.

It was a great experience in which to have been involved and we would recommend it to anyone who would like experience of working outside the normal hospital confines, or wishes to get a foot in the door of event medicine. Some do these gigs year in and year out, and there are even some formal qualifications available.

If you are interested, the process of appointing volunteer positions for the Paris 2024 Olympics opens in February 2023.

Harshil Patel
CT2 Anaesthetic Trainee, Bradford Royal Infirmary 

Mark Clayton
Speciality Doctor, Diana Princess of Wales Hospital, Grimsby 

Veena Daga
Consultant Anaesthetist, Leeds General Infirmary 

Twitter: @harshilvkp; @medic_m_a_c; @vdaga3

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